August 19, 2021

At Balkinization, a symposium on James Pfander's new book, Cases Without Controversies: Uncontested Adjudication in Article III Courts (Oxford University Press, 2021).  Here are the contributions so far:

Against Conflating “Cases” and “Controversies”, by Fred Smith

Reviving Justice Story: Pfanderian Cases and Article III, by Diego A. Zambrano

Pfander on “Cases” and “Controversies” and the Proper Role of the Federal Courts: Uncovering Important Lost History, by Amanda L. Tyler

Unearthing The Historical Meaning Of Article III “Cases”: The Value Of Nonpartisan Originalism, by Robert Pushaw

Beyond Default, by Tara Leigh Grove

The Once and Future Federal Judicial Power, by Kevin Walsh

And here is the book description from Amazon:

This book offers a new account of the power of federal courts in the United States to hear and determine uncontested applications to assert or register a claim of right. Familiar to lawyers in civil law countries as forms of voluntary or non-contentious jurisdiction, these uncontested applications fit uneasily with the commitment to adversary legalism in the United States. Indeed, modern accounts of federal judicial power often urge that the language of the Article III of the U.S. Constitution limits federal courts to the adjudication of concrete disputes between adverse parties, thereby ruling out all forms of non-contentious jurisdiction. Said to rest on the so-called “case-or-controversy” requirement of Article III, this requirement of party contestation threatens the power of federal courts to conduct a range of familiar proceedings, such as the oversight of bankruptcy proceedings, the issuance of warrants, and the adjudication of applications for mandamus and habeas corpus relief. By recounting the tradition of naturalization and other uncontested litigation in antebellum America and coupling that tradition with an account of the important difference
between cases and controversies, this book challenges the prevailing understanding of Article III. In addition to defending the power of federal courts to hear uncontested matters of federal law, the book examines the way the Constitution's meaning has changed over time and suggests a constructive interpretive methodology that would allow the Supreme Court to take account of the old and the new in defining the contours of federal judicial power.

Posted at 6:51 AM